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Pest Library

Mites

Acari

Mites are tiny creatures that live in dust, mattresses, and textiles. Dust mites are a common trigger of allergies and asthma in homes.

Common mites in Indonesia

  • Dust Mite (Dermatophagoides)

    Lives in mattresses and textiles; the most common trigger of respiratory allergies at home.

  • Itch Mite (Sarcoptes scabiei)

    Burrows into skin and causes scabies; spreads between people through contact.

Signs of Mites

  • Allergy symptoms worsening in the bedroom.
  • Sneezing, congestion, and itchy eyes on waking.
  • Dust building up in mattresses and upholstery.

Why Mites are dangerous

Dust mites and their droppings are potent allergens that trigger allergic rhinitis, itchy eyes, and asthma attacks. Long-term bedroom exposure can lower sleep quality and respiratory health.

Mites behaviour & life cycle

Dust mites are microscopic and feed on flakes of dead human skin. They thrive in high humidity and warm temperatures — typical of Indonesia — especially in mattresses, pillows, carpets, and sofas. It is not the mites themselves but their droppings and body fragments that act as allergens triggering asthma and rhinitis.

How to prevent Mites

  • Wash sheets and pillowcases in hot water regularly.
  • Reduce humidity and air out mattresses periodically.
  • Use anti-mite covers on mattresses and pillows.

Frequently asked questions

Can mites be seen with the naked eye?

Usually not — dust mites are microscopic. Their presence usually shows as allergy symptoms worsening in the sleeping area.

Can mites be eliminated completely?

Dust mites cannot be removed 100% because they are always present in the environment, but their numbers can be cut drastically by lowering humidity, hot-washing textiles, and targeted treatment.

How do I reduce mites in the bedroom?

Hot-wash sheets regularly, air out mattresses and pillows, lower room humidity, and use anti-mite covers. Professional treatment helps in severe allergy cases.

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